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1990 Komotini events : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1990 Komotini events The Komotini events ((トルコ語:Gümülcine olayları)) occurred on 29 January 1990 between local Greek Christians and members of the ethnic Turkish minority in the Komotini area in northern Greece. The events started over the conviction and imprisonment of an ethnic Turkish MP, Ahmet Sadik, by a Greek court. 400 shops owned by Muslims were looted,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Statement on "the continuous Greek violation of the right of freedom of association of the Turkish minority of Western Thrace" )〕 and the offices of two Turkish newspapers ransacked. The clashes broke out after the murder of an ethnic Greek by a Muslim, while there were no Turkish casualties at all during the events. ==Background== The Turkish minority, which is recognized by the Council of Europe as part of the Muslim minority in Western Thrace, with estimates varying from 50,000 (official census) to as high as 130,000 (Human Rights Watch).〔http://assembly.coe.int/Documents/WorkingDocs/Doc09/EDOC11904.pdf〕 The term 'Turkish minority' is officially denied by Greece via using "Muslim Greeks" instead. Discrimination of the Turks has been criticized by the US and the European Parliament. On January 26, 1990 a Greek court jailed 2 Turkish leaders because they used the word "Turk" in their political organization. Turks in Greece cannot choose their religious leader (mufti).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=European HR Court - Ahmet Sadik v. Greece )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Human Rights Watch World Report 1997 )〕 According to Human Rights Watch the religious, educational, and language rights of the Turkish minority in Greece have been violated.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turkish Minority Rights Violated in Greece - Human Rights Watch )〕
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